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Modeling and Optimization of Charge Materials Ranges in Converter Furnace with Enhanced Passivation Time in Copper Electrorefining Proces: A Mixture Design Approach

M. H. Khazaei Feizabad, G. R. Khayati

2021encopperelectrorefiningoptimizationdesignexperiment

Abstract

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In this study, the design of experiments is used to study and model the time of passivation in copper electrorefining as a function of the charge of melting furnace through the preparation of copper casting anodes. As a result of optimization for the proposed optimized anodes, the charge percent values of concentrate (Co), refinery scrap (RS), and non-refinery scrap (NRS) were proposed equals to 69.1, 0.574 and 30.32 (wt.%), respectively. Experimental data confirmed the enhanced passivation time of the proposed anode was 6520 s. Also, it was observed that the molar ratio of As/(Bi+Sb) and Ag/(Se+Te) are the key factors in passivation time. Finally, the relation of passivation time (seconds) with the charge of melting furnace is proposed as: t (s)= - 3728.98 × Co + 4640.00 × RS + 3141.00 × NRS + 17763.27 × Co × RS + 25547.65 × Co × NRS - 1758.00 × RS × NRS.

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Cite This Work

@article{081f532b-fbfc-4077-9039-77c7a90f8726,
  title={Modeling and Optimization of Charge Materials Ranges in Converter Furnace with Enhanced Passivation Time in Copper Electrorefining Proces: A Mixture Design Approach},
  author={M. H. Khazaei Feizabad and G. R. Khayati},
  year={2021},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Modeling and Optimization of Charge Materials Ranges in Converter Furnace with Enhanced Passivation Time in Copper Electrorefining Proces: A Mixture Design Approach
AU  - M. H. Khazaei Feizabad
AU  - G. R. Khayati
PY  - 2021
LA  - en
ER  -

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