PDF

Comparison of gold adsorption by Chlorella vulgaris, rice husk and activated carbon

W. Nakbanpotea, P. Thiravetyana

2002enbiotechnologymineral processingrecyclingenvironmentaladsorptiongold

Abstract

Language:

This study aims to compare the gold adsorption capabilities of Chlorella vulgaris and rice husk, selected from microorganisms and agricultural waste, with that of activated carbon. Heated-immobilised C. vulgaris and heated rice husk were evaluated for their maximum gold adsorption rates, which were found to be 10.34, 28.22, and 35.88 mg Au/g adsorbent, respectively, for the three adsorbents. FTIR spectrum analysis, thermodynamic studies, and elution tests demonstrated that C. vulgaris and rice husk adsorbed gold through chemical adsorption mechanisms, specifically via co-ordinate covalent bonds. The active functional groups identified on heated-immobilised C. vulgaris included ketone, carboxylate, and ester, while heated rice husk exhibited ketone, carboxylate, and siloxane groups. In contrast, activated carbon primarily functioned through physical adsorption. The elution efficiencies of gold from heated-immobilised C. vulgaris, heated rice husk, and activated carbon were determined to be 100%, 87%, and 41%, respectively. Although heated-immobilised C. vulgaris demonstrated superior eluteability, its total gold adsorption was lower than that of heated rice husk, indicating that heated rice husk could serve as a viable alternative adsorbent for gold–thiourea pre-concentration.

Download

Cite This Work

@article{0eda7306-ba68-4256-88bc-bd34ba1c981f,
  title={Comparison of gold adsorption by Chlorella vulgaris, rice husk and activated carbon},
  author={W. Nakbanpotea and P. Thiravetyana},
  year={2002},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Comparison of gold adsorption by Chlorella vulgaris, rice husk and activated carbon
AU  - W. Nakbanpotea
AU  - P. Thiravetyana
PY  - 2002
LA  - en
ER  -

Similar Items

APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE PROCESSES FOR GOLD RECOVERY FROM ROMANIAN MINING WASTES

Stefano Ubaldini, Igor Povar, Tudor Lupascu, Oxana Spinu, Francesca Trapasso, Daniele Passeri, Serena Carloni, Daniela Guglietta

The application of a new hydrometallurgical process for gold extraction by thiosulphate leaching from Romanian mining wastes, coming from Balan and De

2020enPDF

E-Waste: Metal Pollution Threat or Metal Resource?

Shailesh R. Dave*, Monal B. Shah and Devayani R. Tipre

The decreasing costs and increasing availability of electronic equipments like mobiles, televisions, computers and their accessories with advanced tec

2016enPDF

Design for Recovery of Precious and Base

2026enPDF

Environmental and Human Health Risks Ass

2026enPDF

THE FUTURE OF ELECTRONIC WASTE RECYCLING IN THE UNITED STATES: Obstacles and Domestic Solutions

Jennifer Namias, Dr. Nickolas J. Themelis

This study explores the future of electronic waste recycling in the United States, addressing the challenges and proposing domestic solutions. The rap

2013enPDF

The Recovery of Precious and Base Metals

Increasing volumes of waste printed circuit boards from obsolete electronic equipment posed escalating environmental risks and resource losses due to

2026enPDF