PDF

Electrochemical removal of nitrate ion from aqueous solution by pulsing potential electrolysis

C. Polatides, M. Dortsiou

2005ennitrateremovalelectrochemicalpulse electrolysisbrass

Abstract

Language:

The electrochemical removal of nitrate from aqueous solutions presents a significant challenge due to the generation of more toxic side products than nitrates during conventional constant potential electrolysis, specifically NO2− and NH3. This study investigates the effectiveness of square, sinusoidal, and triangular wave pulsing potential electrolysis in the removal of nitrate ions. The experimental results on a Cu60Zn40 electrode reveal that square asymmetric pulses at a frequency of 50 Hz and duration distribution of 80% cathodic and 20% anodic limits significantly enhance nitrate removal efficiency compared to sinusoidal and triangular forms. Moreover, the minimum selectivity for both nitrite and ammonia occurred within the frequency range of 30–50 Hz. At frequencies exceeding 200 Hz, a decrease in nitrate removal efficiency was observed, attributed to ions being unable to follow rapid potential fluctuations, thereby limiting Faradaic reaction rates. The application of square pulses with a constant cathodic limit of -1.7 V and varying anodic limits unearthed a minimum selectivity for nitrite and ammonia at 1.50 V, linked to surface oxide interactions of brass that facilitate the oxidation of these byproducts. This work underscores the potential of pulsed electrolysis in effective nitrate removal, providing insights essential for enhancing water treatment processes.

Download

Cite This Work

@article{10acefb7-1744-4bef-ab4b-b3405c169d05,
  title={Electrochemical removal of nitrate ion from aqueous solution by pulsing potential electrolysis},
  author={C. Polatides and M. Dortsiou},
  year={2005},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Electrochemical removal of nitrate ion from aqueous solution by pulsing potential electrolysis
AU  - C. Polatides
AU  - M. Dortsiou
PY  - 2005
LA  - en
ER  -

Similar Items

Metallurgical Plant Design and Operating Strategies

The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy

This conference, held in Perth, Western Australia, focuses on the latest advancements in metallurgical processing plant design and operational strateg

2006enPDF

Metallurgical Plant Design and Operating Strategies

David Pollard, Geoff Dunlop

The MetPlant 2008 conference focused on advancements in metallurgical processing of ores, emphasizing plant design, operation strategies, and innovati

2008enPDF

Feasibility Study Plant Design

A. Ryan, E. Johanson

The design of process plants for feasibility studies must address several key objectives, including feasibility and constructibility, while focusing o

2005enPDF

Metal Casting Processes

Unknown, Unknown

This chapter discusses metal casting processes, highlighting the diversity and common characteristics among them. The objective is to elucidate the fu

2023enPDF

Artificial intelligence-aided materials design: AI-algorithms and case studies on alloys and metallurgical processes

Rajesh Jha, Bimal Kumar Jha

This book describes the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) concepts to develop predictive models that can be used t

2022enPDF

Metallurgical Plant Design and Operating Strategies

P Card, J Canterford

This document presents a collection of papers from the METPLANT 2011 conference focusing on metallurgical plant design and operating strategies. The o

2011enPDF