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Synthesis of 3D silicon with tailored na

K. Wissel, D.Vrankovic

2026enporous siliconnanostructuresmagnesiothermic reductionlithium ion batteriesanode materialselectrochemical properties

Abstract

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Within this work, monodisperse porous silicon nanospheres have been derived from monodisperse silica nanospheres via two different magnesiothermic reduction routes, namely (i) magnesiothermic reduction using a two-chamber set-up, and (ii) magnesiothermic reduction using NaCl as heat scavenger. Both methods allow a size- and shape-preserving preparation of mesoporous silicon. Crystalline silicon with a particle size of 56 nm and a specific surface area of 198 m²/g and amorphous silicon with a particle size of 35 nm and a specific surface area of 623 m²/g are synthesized using the two chamber and salt assisted routes, respectively. TEM micrographs confirm enhanced porous character of silicon from NaCl assisted route. An unstable electrochemical performance of the crystalline silicon is found, whereas the amorphous Si presents a stable electrochemical behavior.

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Cite This Work

@article{1a354317-9b16-4b35-a183-be7e262bbb64,
  title={Synthesis of 3D silicon with tailored na},
  author={K. Wissel and D.Vrankovic},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Synthesis of 3D silicon with tailored na
AU  - K. Wissel
AU  - D.Vrankovic
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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