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Leaching of Non-Ferrous Metals from Galvanic Sludges

O.Yu. Makovskayaa, K.S. Kostrominb

2005rugalvanicsludgesleachingnickelchromium

Abstract

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The problem of processing slimes of galvanic production, formed as a result of neutralization of technological solutions and wastewater containing heavy non-ferrous metals is considered. At present, sludges are transported to disposal area and are not used in any way. Typically, such sludges contain significant amounts of chromium and nickel, which creates environmental hazard. Investigated sludge of Dimitrovgrad Automobile Units Plant (Russia) contains up to 6.6% Ni and up to 7.4% Cr. The hydrometallurgical process is proposed for the treatment of these sludges. Solutions of sulfuric acid, ammoniac chloride and Trilon B were used as lixiviants. It is shown that when using a solution of sulfuric acid with pH=1.5, extraction of up to 93.3% Cu, 70.2% Ni, and 90.3% Zn is achieved.

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Cite This Work

@article{1d0d2d86-b411-439d-83d1-752a185adceb,
  title={Leaching of Non-Ferrous Metals from Galvanic Sludges},
  author={O.Yu. Makovskayaa and K.S. Kostrominb},
  year={2005},
  language={ru}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Leaching of Non-Ferrous Metals from Galvanic Sludges
AU  - O.Yu. Makovskayaa
AU  - K.S. Kostrominb
PY  - 2005
LA  - ru
ER  -

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