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PREPARING ALUM INUM-SCANDIUM ALLOYS USING DIRECT HALL REDUCTION PROCESS

Chunyang Guan, Jilai Xue

2026enaluminum alloysscandiummolten salt electrolysiscryoliteultrasoundmetallurgical processelectrolysismolten salt

Abstract

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Al-Sc Alloys have showed many advanced properties for a wide range of industrial application, which is usually produced using thermal reduction process. This work is aimed to develop an electrochemical process to make Al-Sc alloy using industrial Hall aluminum reduction cells. The experiments have been carried out in a lab cell where NaF/AlF3-Al2O3-LiF as electrolyte, Sc2O3 as raw material, and liquid aluminum as cathode were used at operating temperature of 950 °C. The resulting Al contained 0.2 - 0.5 wt.% Sc that is the common range in its content for advanced applications. However, a small fraction of Sc was found from thermal reduction at Al melts interface. SEM-EDS and ICP-AES analysis showed a uniformed distribution of Sc at varying locations of the Al-Sc alloy sample. In addition, a higher Sc content in Al-Sc alloy can be obtained with introducing ultrasound through the cathode than that without it.

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Cite This Work

@article{26ba1a37-9dca-4ba9-a094-523b12c3778a,
  title={PREPARING ALUM INUM-SCANDIUM ALLOYS USING DIRECT HALL REDUCTION PROCESS},
  author={Chunyang Guan and Jilai Xue},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - PREPARING ALUM INUM-SCANDIUM ALLOYS USING DIRECT HALL REDUCTION PROCESS
AU  - Chunyang Guan
AU  - Jilai Xue
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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