F McGravie, W.W. Robertson
During the Centennial year of the Hall-Heroult process discovery, this paper reviews developments in aluminum production in Canada, showcasing its role as a world center for primary aluminum. The objective is to analyze the historical context and economic factors contributing to this status. The methodology includes a historical overview of the process and its evolution in Canada since its discovery in 1886, detailing the first commercial production in Shawinigan in 1901 and subsequent facility developments across the country. Results indicate that Canada's hydro-electric resources have been instrumental in sustaining aluminum production and that while challenges such as rising labor and raw material costs exist, they have been partially offset by the advantages of low-cost energy. The findings suggest that the Hall-Heroult process remains dominant despite the emergence of sophisticated methods, highlighting the importance of modernized plants that adhere to environmental standards. The future outlook indicates continued operations in Canada due to favorable economic factors, even amidst competitive pressures from alternative production technologies.
@article{2ab0404c-1b86-4b90-bf18-a76c664de6c5,
title={The Hall-Heroult Process in Canada},
author={F McGravie and W.W. Robertson},
year={1986},
language={en}
}TY - JOUR TI - The Hall-Heroult Process in Canada AU - F McGravie AU - W.W. Robertson PY - 1986 LA - en ER -
The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
This conference, held in Perth, Western Australia, focuses on the latest advancements in metallurgical processing plant design and operational strateg
Xiong Wu, Yu Zhang
Converting offshore wind energy into hydrogen is a promising approach to improving renewable energy utilization. Coordinated offshore and onshore oper
Bram van Duinen, Karin van der Wiel
Energy system models are increasingly dependent on representative climate input. Yet, a fundamental mismatch persists between the hundreds of simulate
L. Aspola, R. Matusewicz
The platinum group metals (PGMs), i.e. ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, are typically found in association with each othe
Juan Manuel Alemany, Bruno Bignotti
Large institutional electricity consumers such as university campuses face a planning problem that cannot be reduced to photovoltaic sizing alone. The
Unknown, Unknown
This chapter discusses metal casting processes, highlighting the diversity and common characteristics among them. The objective is to elucidate the fu