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2026 Araujo AA1100 B4C Composite Microstructure

JOA˜O VICTOR DE S. ARAUJO, GIOVANNI B. IAZIGI

2026enaluminum matrix compositesboron carbidemicrostructureinterfacestitanium compoundsneutron shielding

Abstract

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The microstructure of a commercially produced AA1100 aluminum matrix composite reinforced with 25 vol.% B4C particles has been characterized to understand its microstructural heterogeneity and interfacial regions. The objective was to identify the relationship between microstructural features and the Ti-rich phase at the interfaces. Using techniques such as X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, the study revealed irregular and angular B4C particles with local variations in size, morphology, and spacing, leading to a measured area fraction of 26 ± 6%. The aluminum matrix exhibited grain-size heterogeneity, with finer grains in areas devoid of adjacent B4C sites and coarser grains near particle locations. A distinct Ti-rich interfacial region was found between B4C particles and the aluminum matrix, confirmed by X-ray diffraction revealing crystalline TiB2. Further characterization indicated a type IV(a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm with an H3 hysteresis loop, showing mesoporosity associated with slit-like pore formations. Crystallographic texture analysis indicated a decrease in maximum orientation distribution from unreinforced to reinforced material. The implications of these findings for the composite's structural performance and neutron absorption capabilities are discussed.

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Cite This Work

@article{2eb66888-94dd-419e-80c7-89c85b5d764f,
  title={2026 Araujo AA1100 B4C Composite Microstructure},
  author={JOA˜O VICTOR DE S. ARAUJO and GIOVANNI B. IAZIGI},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2026 Araujo AA1100 B4C Composite Microstructure
AU  - JOA˜O VICTOR DE S. ARAUJO
AU  - GIOVANNI B. IAZIGI
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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