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High Power 140 GHz Quasioptical Gyrotron

J. R. Sirigiri, M. A. Shapiro

2026engyrotrontraveling wave tubemillimeter waveshigh powerwaveguidemode competition

Abstract

Language:

We present the design and experimental results of a novel quasioptical gyrotron traveling-wave tube (gyro-TWT) amplifier at 140 GHz. The gyro-TWT produced up to 30 kW of peak power in 2/0.0022s pulsed operation at 6 Hz achieving a peak gain of 29 dB, a peak efficiency of 12%, and a bandwidth of 2.3 GHz. The device was operated in a very higher-order mode of an open quasioptical interaction structure, namely, a confocal waveguide. The diffraction loss from the open sidewalls of the confocal waveguide was used to suppress mode competition in this highly overmoded circuit resulting in a stable single-mode operation. The experiment achieved record high power levels at 140 GHz for a gyro-TWT. These experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of using overmoded quasioptical waveguide interaction structures for generating high power in the millimeter and submillimeter wave bands with a gyro-TWT.

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Cite This Work

@article{36ddb484-a67e-49bd-9e41-dcd664e8b790,
  title={High Power 140 GHz Quasioptical Gyrotron},
  author={J. R. Sirigiri and M. A. Shapiro},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - High Power 140 GHz Quasioptical Gyrotron
AU  - J. R. Sirigiri
AU  - M. A. Shapiro
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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