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139 Fault Detection and Identification of Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process Using the Gated Recurrent Unit Network

Hang Ouyang, Jiusun Zeng

2026enblast furnacefault detectionrecurrent neural networksgated recurrent unittime series predictionprocess monitoring

Abstract

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It is of critical importance to keep a steady operation in the blast furnace to facilitate the production of high quality hot metal. In order to monitor the state of blast furnace, this article proposes a fault detection and identification method based on the multidimensional Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) network, which is a kind of recurrent neural network and is highly effective in handling process dynamics. Comparing to conventional recurrent neural networks, GRU has a simpler structure and involves fewer parameters. In fault detection, a moving window approach is applied and a GRU model is constructed for each process variable to generate a series of residuals, which is further monitored using the support vector data description (SVDD) method. Once a fault is detected, fault identification is performed using the contribution analysis. Application to a real blast furnace fault shows that the proposed method is effective.

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Cite This Work

@article{47f91926-9f62-4c1e-bca6-f3b48045d0ee,
  title={139 Fault Detection and Identification of Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process Using the Gated Recurrent Unit Network},
  author={Hang Ouyang and Jiusun Zeng},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 139 Fault Detection and Identification of Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process Using the Gated Recurrent Unit Network
AU  - Hang Ouyang
AU  - Jiusun Zeng
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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