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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TURBULENCE EFF

Rajat Kumar Das, Chetana Tripathy

2026enturbulencecontinuous castingmold flownumerical simulationsubmerged entry nozzlefluid dynamics

Abstract

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In recent times, continuous casting steel products are widely used. As molten steel flows through submerged entry nozzle into casting mold is turbulent in nature. Turbulent flow as well as breaking of surface wave with entrainment of slag into the mold controls the quality of the final product. Thus, decreasing turbulence effects within the mold is essential. The present numerical simulation using finite volume method with interface capturing scheme predicts the behavior of interfacial fluctuation and the effect of turbulence within the mold, utilizing a water model instead of steel and argon. Water and air flow through the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) into the mold, where their behavior is comparable to that of steel and argon based on similarity criteria. This two-dimensional numerical investigation indicates that increasing water velocity and decreasing mold width enhance interfacial fluctuation, surface velocity, turbulence levels, and turbulent kinetic energy, ultimately controlling the quality of the final product.

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Cite This Work

@article{4fdf3098-89d8-49a6-bdce-ae081eefa670,
  title={NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TURBULENCE EFF},
  author={Rajat Kumar Das and Chetana Tripathy},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TURBULENCE EFF
AU  - Rajat Kumar Das
AU  - Chetana Tripathy
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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