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Minerals 2020, 10, 801; doi:10.3390/min10090801

Wanli Cheng, Zhengbin Deng

2020Englishmineral processingbeneficiationcomminutionflotationphysical separationpyrite

Abstract

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Flotation reagents can change the surface properties of minerals, leading to differences in the interaction between mineral particles and affecting the mutual aggregation or dispersion of particles. In this work, we studied the role of activator copper sulfate, collector butyl xanthate, and frother terpineol in adjusting the potential energy of pyrite particles from the perspective of the interfacial interaction. We evaluated the surface characteristics using contact angle analysis and zeta potential measurements under different reagents. A microscope was used to observe the aggregation state of particles. The hydrophobic agglomeration kinetics of pyrite was studied through the turbidity meter measurement, and the interaction energy between pyrite particles was calculated using the extended-Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (extended-DLVO) theory. The results showed that the repulsive potential energy is dominant among pyrite particles in aqueous suspensions and that the particles are easy to disperse. Flotation reagents can effectively reduce the repulsive energy between pyrite particles and increase the attraction energy between particles, which is conducive to the hydrophobic agglomeration of fine pyrite.

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Cite This Work

@article{55b32a06-4ba3-41fc-8b1d-9d8951a6cc5f,
  title={Minerals 2020, 10, 801; doi:10.3390/min10090801},
  author={Wanli Cheng and Zhengbin Deng},
  year={2020},
  language={English}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Minerals 2020, 10, 801; doi:10.3390/min10090801
AU  - Wanli Cheng
AU  - Zhengbin Deng
PY  - 2020
LA  - English
ER  -

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