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2021 He Rare earth ore impurity leaching

Qiang He, Jiang Qiu

2026enrare earth oreleachingcalciumaluminumimpuritiesMgSO4

Abstract

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During the leaching process of ionic rare earth ore (ICREO), ion-exchangeable phase calcium (IEP-Ca) and ion-exchangeable phase aluminum (IEP-Al) are leached along with rare earth, which causes many problems in the enrichment process, such as increasing the precipitant agent consumption and rare earth loss. The agitation leaching kinetics and the column leaching mass transfer process of IEP-Ca and IEP-Al were studied to understand the leaching behavior of impurity in ICREO, which provides guides for the adjustment of the leaching process and to limit the co-leaching of impurities. IEP-Ca and IEP-Al were leached by ion exchange, with the leaching agent cations and the leaching kinetics described by an internal diffusion-controlled shrinking core model with an apparent activation energy of 8.97 kJ/mol and 10.48 kJ/mol, respectively. In addition, a significant reduction in the leaching efficiency of aluminum was caused by the hydrolysis reaction reinforced by the increase in MgSO4 concentration and temperature. The leaching kinetic data of IEP-Ca and IEP-Al was verified by the column leaching mass transfer process.

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Cite This Work

@article{57d1d579-d6b6-4c1a-b8f8-b9cc94f66e7f,
  title={2021   He   Rare earth ore impurity leaching},
  author={Qiang He and Jiang Qiu},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2021   He   Rare earth ore impurity leaching
AU  - Qiang He
AU  - Jiang Qiu
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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