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Materials 2021, 14, 5804. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195804

Jiwen Cheng, Gang Song

2021Englishaluminum alloysweldingage hardeningjoint softeningheat treatmentmechanical properties

Abstract

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The softening phenomenon of age-hardening aluminum alloy-welded joints is severe during conventional fusion welding, which increases the likelihood of stress and strain concentration in the joint during the period of service, significantly reduces the mechanical properties compared to the base metal, and represents an obstacle to the exploration of the potential structural performance. This review paper focuses on an overview of the softening phenomenon. Firstly, the welding softening mechanism and the characteristics of age-hardening aluminum alloys are clarified. Secondly, the current main research methods that can effectively improve joint softening are summarized into three categories: low-heat-input welding, externally assisted cooling during welding, and post-weld treatment. The strengthening mechanism and performance change rule of age-hardening aluminum alloy joints are systematically analyzed. Finally, this paper considers the future development trends of further research on joint softening, and it is expected that interest in this topic will increase.

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Cite This Work

@article{6bd0f13e-0354-4d55-a596-749e6736da10,
  title={Materials 2021, 14, 5804. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195804},
  author={Jiwen Cheng and Gang Song},
  year={2021},
  language={English}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Materials 2021, 14, 5804. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195804
AU  - Jiwen Cheng
AU  - Gang Song
PY  - 2021
LA  - English
ER  -

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