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2020 Torres Chalcopyrite leaching with manganese dioxide and chloride

David Torres, Luís Ayala

2026enchalcopyritecopper leachinghydrometallurgymanganese dioxidechloride solutionswastewater reuse

Abstract

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Most copper minerals are found as sulfides, with chalcopyrite being the most abundant. However, this ore is refractory to conventional hydrometallurgical methods, so it has been historically exploited through froth flotation, followed by smelting operations. This implies that the processing involves polluting activities, either by the formation of tailings dams and the emission of large amounts of SO2 into the atmosphere. Given the increasing environmental restrictions, it is necessary to consider new processing strategies, which are compatible with the environment, and, if feasible, combine the reuse of industrial waste. In the present research, the dissolution of pure chalcopyrite was studied considering the use of MnO2 and wastewater with a high chloride content. Fine particles (−20 µm) generated an increase in extraction of copper from the mineral. Besides, it was discovered that working at high temperatures (80 ◦C) the large concentrations of MnO2 become irrelevant. The biggest copper extractions were observed under these conditions.

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Cite This Work

@article{790cdb03-bf6f-481e-8ab2-f54e9d15f660,
  title={2020   Torres   Chalcopyrite leaching with manganese dioxide and chloride},
  author={David Torres and Luís Ayala},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2020   Torres   Chalcopyrite leaching with manganese dioxide and chloride
AU  - David Torres
AU  - Luís Ayala
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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