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03 Rare Earth Zirconates Sintering

Mahima Almeida, Saideep Shirish Bhat

2026enrare earth zirconatespyrochlorefluorite structuredopingsinteringthermal stability

Abstract

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This study explores the synthesis and structural characteristics of pristine and doped La2Zr2O7 and Gd2Zr2O7 with a focus on their sintering behavior. The pristine La2Zr2O7 was found to stabilize in defect pyrochlore structure, which evolves toward a more ordered pyrochlore structure upon high-temperature sintering, evidenced by the appearance and sharpening of superlattice reflections with increasing temperature. The (La₀ .₈Gd₀.₂)₂Zr₂O₇ sample exhibited a similar behavior; however, the ordering process is sluggish due to the presence of Gd3⁺ ions. In contrast, the Gd2Zr2O7 and (La₀.₂Gd₀.₈)₂Zr₂O₇ samples were stabilized in a dual-phase structure with dominant defect fluorite structure with microdomains of pyrochlore as shown through XRD and Raman analysis. All the sintered samples displayed a stable microstructure; however, relatively finer nanocrystalline grains are observed in dual-phase Gd2Zr2O7 and (La0.2Gd0.8)2Zr2O7 samples. The combined influence of disorder-driven resistance offered by the fluorite phase and grain boundary pinning by the pyrochlore phase renders these systems highly suitable for applications demanding thermal stability and preservation of microstructural features.

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Cite This Work

@article{79d96a1f-6cb9-43e2-ae05-6ec81ec78253,
  title={03 Rare Earth Zirconates Sintering},
  author={Mahima Almeida and Saideep Shirish Bhat},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 03 Rare Earth Zirconates Sintering
AU  - Mahima Almeida
AU  - Saideep Shirish Bhat
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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