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Radiological impact of phosphogypsum surface application in a no‑till system in Southern Brazil

Nivea Maria Piccolomini Dias, Eduardo Fávero Caires

2010ptphosphogypsumno-tillradiationBrazilgamma spectrometry

Abstract

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The objective of this work was to determine the impact of phosphogypsum application on 226Ra and 228Ra activities in the soil and on their accumulation in soybean grains. A field experiment was carried out in Paraná state, Brazil, on a loamy Typic Hapludox, under no-till system, with increasing phosphogypsum rates: 4, 8, and 12 Mg ha-1. Gamma-ray spectrometry was carried out using HPGe detectors with 45 and 10% relative efficiencies, for soybean grains and soil, respectively. No increment of 226Ra and 228Ra activities was observed due to the increase in phosphogypsum rates in the soil, and a small reduction was noticed in the grains. Average values found for 226Ra and 228Ra activities were 37 and 57 Bq kg-1 in the soil and 1.44 and 3.19 Bq kg-1 in soybean grains. The application of phosphogypsum for no-till soybean production is a safe practice regarding the risks of radiation damage to human health.

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Cite This Work

@article{7fe43d73-a3d3-401d-9506-90d55aa954e4,
  title={Radiological impact of phosphogypsum surface application in a no‑till system in Southern Brazil},
  author={Nivea Maria Piccolomini Dias and Eduardo Fávero Caires},
  year={2010},
  language={pt}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Radiological impact of phosphogypsum surface application in a no‑till system in Southern Brazil
AU  - Nivea Maria Piccolomini Dias
AU  - Eduardo Fávero Caires
PY  - 2010
LA  - pt
ER  -

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