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2024 Finegan Battery Failure Databank

Donal P. Finegan, Julia Billman

2026enlithium ion batteriesthermal runawaybattery safetyfailure databasecalorimetrymachine learning

Abstract

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The thermal response of Li-ion cells can greatly vary for identical cell designs tested under identical conditions, the distribution of which is costly to fully characterize experimentally. The open-source Battery Failure Databank presented here contains robust, high-quality data from hundreds of abuse tests spanning numerous commercial cell designs and testing conditions. Data was gathered using a fractional thermal runaway calorimeter and contains the fractional breakdown of heat and mass that was ejected, as well as high-speed synchrotron radiography of the internal dynamic response of cells during thermal runaway. The distribution of thermal output, mass ejection, and internal response of commercial cells are compared for different abuse-test conditions, which when normalized on a per amp-hour basis show a strong positive correlation between heat output from cells, the fraction of mass ejected from the cells, their energy- and power-densit.

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Cite This Work

@article{84f570c1-d11c-4200-bfef-5dfd65c32c72,
  title={2024   Finegan   Battery Failure Databank},
  author={Donal P. Finegan and Julia Billman},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2024   Finegan   Battery Failure Databank
AU  - Donal P. Finegan
AU  - Julia Billman
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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