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Removal of arsenic from aqueous solution

Samiran S. Gauri, S. Archana

2026enarsenicadsorptionbiotechnologyenvironmentalcement

Abstract

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A new low cost adsorbents, pottery granules coated with cyst of Azotobacter and portland cement has been developed for aqueous arsenic removal. The developed granule is solid and porous structure forms a stable complex of Fe-Al-Si-O4 allied with cyst biomass. Batch experiments were revealed that As removal was up to 96% using PGAC beads, whereas 65% by cyst biomass. Immobilization of cyst biomass to pottery granules through portland cement improved the stability of granules and adsorption capacity. Kinetics studies revealed that Langmuir isotherm was followed with a better correlation than the Freundlich isotherm model and was first order in diffusion controlled. Presence of Fe-Al-Si-O4 and polysaccharide complex on the granule surface may be responsible for the adsorption of arsenic and thus strongly binds to biomass contributing to removal efficiency. This recently developed novel biomass-embedded PGAC granule can be used as household remedy to mitigate the arsenic problem.

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Cite This Work

@article{9b7a1337-31d1-482c-a2d5-2c5d5edb063f,
  title={Removal of arsenic from aqueous solution},
  author={Samiran S. Gauri and S. Archana},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Removal of arsenic from aqueous solution
AU  - Samiran S. Gauri
AU  - S. Archana
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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