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ENHANCEMENT OF THE OUTPUT POWER GENERATE

Magdy M. Abdelhameed, M. A. Abdelaziz

2026ensolar energyphotovoltaicthermal systemshybrid pv/tcoolingsun tracking

Abstract

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This paper investigates the output power and increases the efficiency of hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) modules by utilizing the heat generated from the surface of panels through one axial tracking of the hybrid PV/T system, adjusting the zenith angle, and controlling the flow rate to reduce heat generation from the PV modules. A comparison between theoretical and experimental results for both fixed and tracking PV/T systems is presented, employing Comsol software to simulate the electromagnetic waves produced by the sun while solving Maxwell's equations in three dimensions. The study incorporates an experimental framework based on theoretical predictions derived from Comsol Multiphysics. A one axial sun-tracking system is designed that controls the movement of a photovoltaic module to follow solar radiation using a Data Acquisition Card (DAQ) unit. Additionally, an active cooling system is established to cool both fixed and tracking modules, utilizing an absorber system with copper pipes welded to an aluminum plate beneath the PV modules to allow water flow. The analysis includes electrical performance metrics such as I-V and P-V characteristics, total energy of heat losses, and thermal efficiency calculations, leading to significant enhancements in the output power generated.

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Cite This Work

@article{9e04cd05-0db7-4789-ba94-2ce74a4d8c5f,
  title={ENHANCEMENT OF THE OUTPUT POWER GENERATE},
  author={Magdy M. Abdelhameed and M. A. Abdelaziz},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - ENHANCEMENT OF THE OUTPUT POWER GENERATE
AU  - Magdy M. Abdelhameed
AU  - M. A. Abdelaziz
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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