PDF

The Depression Effect of Micromolecular Depressant Containing Amino and Phosphonic Acid Group on Serpentine in the Flotation of Low-Grade Nickel Sulphide Ore

Chenxu Zhang, Wei Sun

2025Englishmineral processingbeneficiationcomminutionflotationphysical separationnickel sulphide ore

Abstract

Language:

Selective depression of serpentine remains a major challenge in the flotation of low-grade nickel sulphide ores because serpentine slimes impair concentrate grade and recovery. In this study, four structurally related micromolecular depressants bearing amino and phosphonic functionalities were designed, synthesized and systematically evaluated. Microflotation screening (depressant range: 0–20 mg ·L−1) and bench-scale tests identified an operational optimum near pH 9 and a reagent dosage of ≈18 mg·L−1; potassium butyl xanthate (PBX) was used as a collector and methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) as a frother. Phosphonate-containing molecules (PMIDA and GLY) delivered the largest gains in pentlandite recovery and concentrate selectivity compared with carboxylate analogues and a benchmark depressant. Mechanistic studies (zeta potential, adsorption isotherms, FT-IR, and XPS) indicated that selective adsorption of amino and phosphonat.

Download

Cite This Work

@article{be1954f6-18bf-422d-9500-4b6ea66070cc,
  title={The Depression Effect of Micromolecular Depressant Containing Amino and Phosphonic Acid Group on Serpentine in the Flotation of Low-Grade Nickel Sulphide Ore},
  author={Chenxu Zhang and Wei Sun},
  year={2025},
  language={English}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - The Depression Effect of Micromolecular Depressant Containing Amino and Phosphonic Acid Group on Serpentine in the Flotation of Low-Grade Nickel Sulphide Ore
AU  - Chenxu Zhang
AU  - Wei Sun
PY  - 2025
LA  - English
ER  -

Similar Items

Gold Extraction - Bigger and better

John Chadwick

This article surveys contemporary technological developments aimed at enhancing the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of gold extraction and

2007enPDF

10.1080 08827509208952675.pdf HABASHI, FATHI ( WeLib.org )

FATHI HABASHI

In the past few years, extractive metallurgy has been advancing gradually, despite the absence of remarkable new ideas. This paper aims to summarize t

2026enPDF

INGENIER´IA E INVESTIGACI ´ON VOL. 41 NO. 1, APRIL - 2021 (e84162)

Osvaldo Pavez, Pablo Herrera

Copper slag flotation was studied on an industrial scale at a concentrator plant in the region of Atacama, Chile. This study consisted of the physical

2021EnglishPDF

Extraction of PGMs from Low-grade Oxide Mineral Deposits

Cleophace Ngoie Mpinga

The thesis investigates alternative extraction strategies for platinum group metals (PGMs) from low-grade, high-chromium oxidized ores, which are incr

2018enPDF

Introduction to Mineral Processing Design and Operation

Gupta, A. and D.S. Yan

This work provides a comprehensive introductory treatment of mineral processing with a strong emphasis on the practical design and operation of benefi

2023enPDF

Optimal Current Control Strategy for Reliable Power Electronics Converters: Frequency-Domain Approach

Amin Rezaeizadeh, Silvia Mastellone

Power electronics converters are key enablers in the global energy transition for power generation, industrial and mobility applications; they convert

2024EnglishPDF