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Borophene in energy storage technologies Structural insights 2026 Next Mat

Subhendu Chakroborty, Nibedita Nath

2026enborophene2D materialsenergy storagebatteriessupercapacitorshydrogen storage

Abstract

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Borophene, a novel two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of boron, has rapidly emerged as a promising material for next-generation energy storage technologies owing to its exceptional physicochemical, mechanical, electronic, and thermal properties. This review provides a comprehensive outline of current advances in the synthesis, structural characteristics, and functional capabilities of borophene and its derivatives. Key synthesis routes, including both top-down and bottom-up approaches, are discussed in the context of material quality, scalability, and substrate interactions. The unique polymorphic nature and anisotropic behavior of borophene are examined through a structural understanding, supported by density functional theory and experimental findings. Particular attention is given to the application of borophene in energy storage systems such as lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, and hydrogen storage devices. Functional enhancements through heterostructure formation, elemental doping, and surface modifications are also thoroughly analyzed.

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Cite This Work

@article{d64bc8a5-5002-47a1-91c5-d0a54e2dabbd,
  title={Borophene in energy storage technologies  Structural insights  2026 Next Mat},
  author={Subhendu Chakroborty and Nibedita Nath},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Borophene in energy storage technologies  Structural insights  2026 Next Mat
AU  - Subhendu Chakroborty
AU  - Nibedita Nath
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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