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Nickel Recovery Optimization and Kinetic

Gyan Prameswara, Flaviana Yohanala Prista Tyassena

2026ennickelleachingoptimizationkineticsresponse surface method

Abstract

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Today, nickel plays a critical role in the industry. However, the presence of this metal in its primary source of sulfide minerals is decreasing. The focus of exploration has since turned to laterite ore, which contains up to 80% nickel metal. The purpose of this study is to optimize nickel leaching using sulfuric acid and to conduct kinetic analysis to discover the mechanism that best controls the leaching process. To optimize operating conditions, the response surface methodology (RSM) with box behnken design is used. The shrinking core model and the Zhuravlev, Leshchik, and Templeman (ZLT) model were used to assess the kinetics of the nickel leaching process. Mineral characterization was also performed to obtain a better understanding of the sample's characteristics. At 2 M sulfuric acid, 10% S/L ratio, and 90 °C, the highest nickel recovery of 85% was observed. The obtained apparent activation energy is 32.78 kJ/mol.

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Cite This Work

@article{d7accc92-bb30-47b0-9fb4-e7ed4d94e292,
  title={Nickel Recovery Optimization and Kinetic},
  author={Gyan Prameswara and Flaviana Yohanala Prista Tyassena},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Nickel Recovery Optimization and Kinetic
AU  - Gyan Prameswara
AU  - Flaviana Yohanala Prista Tyassena
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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