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Thermal stability of beta sup alumina

Roger M. Williams, Margie L. Homer

2026ensolid electrolytebeta aluminasodium vaporthermal stabilityionic conductivityspace power

Abstract

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A critical component of alkali metal thermal-to electric converter (AMTEC) devices for long duration space missions is the sodium beta"-alumina solid electrolyte ceramic (BASE), for which there exists no substitute. The major phase in this ceramic, sodium beta"-alumina shows no evidence of thermal decomposition in AMTEC environments including clean liquid sodium and low pressure sodium gas, at temperatures below 1173K, or in vacuum below 1273K. This paper presents additional results of ionic conductivity and exchange current studies in sodium exposure test cells (SETCs) to characterize the changes occurring in BASE below 1273K in low pressure sodium vapor. Also presented are additional annealing studies to characterize the kinetics of processes occurring in the BASE ceramic in the AMTEC operating regime.

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Cite This Work

@article{d7f77d61-38af-439a-b329-2f4fe0edf5dc,
  title={Thermal stability of beta sup  alumina},
  author={Roger M. Williams and Margie L. Homer},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Thermal stability of beta sup  alumina
AU  - Roger M. Williams
AU  - Margie L. Homer
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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