PDF

Extraction of lithium from spodumene

Nasim Khoshdel Salakjani

2026enlithiumspodumeneextractionmineralogyheating

Abstract

Language:

This thesis investigates the extraction of lithium from spodumene, focusing on different heating methods to optimize the process. The objective is to develop a less energy-intensive acid roasting method using microwaves in comparison to traditional techniques. The study employs a systematic approach, where spodumene concentrate with high purity sourced from Greenbushes, Western Australia, is subjected to varying temperatures ranging from 800 to 1100 °C for different durations in a muffle furnace. Through X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, the mineralogical changes were tracked, revealing the formation of new phases: the γ phase emerged at 950 °C after 30 minutes, while β-spodumene appeared after 2 hours at 1100 °C. The transformation from monoclinic α to hexagonal γ and ultimately tetragonal β-spodumene was observed, along with accompanying changes in physical properties, notably the reduction in particle size and specific gravity. These changes occur through contraction during the conversion to γ-spodumene and subsequent expansion leading to cracking and dispersion of particles into smaller sizes. This work contributes to understanding the extraction process's efficiency, aiming towards more sustainable lithium recovery methods.

Download

Cite This Work

@article{db50d1b1-435f-410b-8f53-68b1aca80b1e,
  title={Extraction of lithium from spodumene},
  author={Nasim Khoshdel Salakjani},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Extraction of lithium from spodumene
AU  - Nasim Khoshdel Salakjani
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

Similar Items

758686865 Procedes metallurgique speciaux

Ir. Méshac KIME ILUNGA

Ce document traite des procédés métallurgiques spéciaux, en mettant particulièrement l'accent sur l'extraction liquide-liquide, un processus mis au po

2026enPDF

790734466 METALLURGIE EXTRACTIVE DU CUIVRE hydrome tallurgie

Non spécifié

L'hydrométallurgie du cuivre, principalement axée sur les minerais oxydés facilement solubles, s'applique également aux minerais sulfurés ou mixtes ap

2026enPDF

Proceedings of the Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Tumilty, J.A. ( WeLib.org )

2026enPDF

10.1007 bf03378099.pdf Burwell, Blair ( WeLib.org )

Blair Burwell

The exhaustion of current vanadium sources and the emergence of new applications are driving the need for innovative methods of extraction. The aim of

2026enPDF

Extractive Metallurgy of Copper, Fifth Edition Mark E. Schlesinger, Matthew J. King, Kathryn C. Sole, ( WeLib.org )

Mark E. Schlesinger, Matthew J. King

This book presents a comprehensive overview of the principles and practices of copper extraction metallurgy. The objective is to provide both a theore

2026enPDF

Extractive Metallurgy 2 Metallurgical Reaction Processes Alain Vignes ( WeLib.org )

Alain Vignes

Extractive metallurgy is a critical field that encompasses the processes involved in the extraction of valuable metals from their ores. This work serv

2026enPDF