PDF

In situ Reduction and Oxidation of Nickel from Solid Oxide Fuel Cells in a Transmission Electron Microscope

A. Faes, Q. Jeangros

2009ennickeloxidationfuel cellselectron microscopyreduction

Abstract

Language:

Environmental transmission electron microscopy was utilized to characterize in situ the reduction and oxidation processes of nickel from a Ni/YSZ solid oxide fuel cell anode support within the temperature range of 300-500°C under low hydrogen pressure. The findings indicate that reduction initiates at the NiO/YSZ interface and progresses to the center of the NiO grain, with higher temperatures permitting reduction at the free NiO surface and NiO grain boundaries. The growth of nickel was observed to occur epitaxially on its oxide, accompanied by the formation of nanopores due to a significant volume decrease during the reduction phase. Conversely, upon oxidation, nickel oxide nanocrystallites formed on the nickel surface, filling in the associated porosity and resulting in an inhomogeneous structure with residual voids. This structural change produces expansion within the nickel oxide during a RedOx cycle, highlighting the implications of these processes on the electrochemical performance and structural integrity of solid oxide fuel cells.

Download

Cite This Work

@article{dc7c4ca2-fa70-4696-86a3-efda1764d81d,
  title={In situ Reduction and Oxidation of Nickel from Solid Oxide Fuel Cells in a Transmission Electron Microscope},
  author={A. Faes and Q. Jeangros},
  year={2009},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - In situ Reduction and Oxidation of Nickel from Solid Oxide Fuel Cells in a Transmission Electron Microscope
AU  - A. Faes
AU  - Q. Jeangros
PY  - 2009
LA  - en
ER  -

Similar Items

Electrochemical techniques for a cleaner

Important advances in electrochemical engineering technology over the last three decades have fostered the development of a lternative methods to alle

2026enPDF

Leaching and ion exchange based recovery of nickel and cobalt from a low grade, serpentine-rich sulfide ore using an alkaline glycine lixiviant system

J.J. Eksteen, E.A. Oraby

The paper presents the outcomes of exploratory research relating to the atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature leaching of nickel and cobalt fro

2011enPDF

Chemical Composition and Morphology of M7C3 Eutectic Carbide in High Chromium White Cast Iron Alloyed with Vanadium

Mirjana FILIPOVIC, Endre ROMHANJI and Zeljko KAMBEROVIC

The chemical composition and morphology of M7C3 eutectic carbides in 19 mass% Cr–2.8 mass% C white iron with up to 4.7 mass% V additions have been stu

2012enPDF

Extractive Metallurgy 1

Alain Vignes

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles of extractive metallurgy, with a specific focus on basic thermodynamics and

2011enPDF

Extractive Metallurgy 2

Alain Vignes

Extractive metallurgy is a critical field that encompasses the processes involved in the extraction of valuable metals from their ores. This work serv

2011enPDF

...

Arthur C. Reardon

This publication, edited by Arthur C. Reardon and published by ASM International®, serves as a comprehensive guide in the field of materials science.

2011enPDF