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Corrosion of ruthenium dioxide based cat

Susanne Holmin, Lars-Åke Näslund

2026enhydrogen evolutionRuO2 coatingsphase transformationpolarity inversioncorrosion

Abstract

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A reverse current obtained during power shutdowns in industrial processes, such as chlor-alkali production or alkaline water electrolysis, is deleterious for hydrogen evolving ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) based cathodes. It has been observed that RuO2 coatings after a power shutdown, necessary for e.g. maintenance, are severely damaged unless polarization rectifiers are employed. In this work we show why these types of cathodes are sensitive to reverse currents, i.e. anodic currents, after hydrogen evolution. RuO2 coatings deposited on nickel substrates were subjected to different electrochemical treatments such as hydrogen evolution, oxygen evolution, or reverse currents in 8 M NaOH at 90 °C. Polarity inversion was introduced after hydrogen evolution to simulate the effect of reverse currents. Because of chemical interaction with hydrogen, a significant amount of the RuO2 coating was transformed into hydroxylated species during cathodic polarization. Our study shows that these hydroxylated phases are highly sensitive to electrochemical corrosion during anodic polarization after extended hydrogen evolution.

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Cite This Work

@article{e6a531c4-7b58-483f-bf73-0a6afa24e802,
  title={Corrosion of ruthenium dioxide based cat},
  author={Susanne Holmin and Lars-Åke Näslund},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Corrosion of ruthenium dioxide based cat
AU  - Susanne Holmin
AU  - Lars-Åke Näslund
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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