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2025 Zhang Ultrasound enhanced bioleaching of spent LiFePO4 batteries

Shaoliang Zhang, Qin Chen

2026enlithium batteriesbioleachingultrasoundmicrobial metallurgyAcidithiobacillus ferrooxidansrecycling

Abstract

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In this study, we investigated the ability of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans to oxidize Fe2+ to Fe3+ and recover battery black powder, establishing a leaching system for decommissioned lithium iron phosphate battery black powder. Using ultrasonic waves, we aimed to enhance the leaching effect by removing impurities and promoting microbial activation through a cavitation reaction. A filter bag experiment was designed to explore the leaching mechanism of A. ferrooxidans, focusing on whether it was contact or non-contact based. Our findings showed that under optimal leaching conditions, the lithium leaching rate achieved 99.7%, reducing the leaching time from 7 to 5 days, thus demonstrating efficient leaching of lithium. The results concluded that the leaching mechanism of A. ferrooxidans for lithium iron phosphate primarily operated through a contact leaching approach, signifying an effective method for lithium recovery from waste lithium-ion power batteries.

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Cite This Work

@article{e70a5201-9b4b-4caa-945e-88eddff44def,
  title={2025   Zhang   Ultrasound enhanced bioleaching of spent LiFePO4 batteries},
  author={Shaoliang Zhang and Qin Chen},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2025   Zhang   Ultrasound enhanced bioleaching of spent LiFePO4 batteries
AU  - Shaoliang Zhang
AU  - Qin Chen
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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