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Overall Equipment Effectiveness Improvement Strategy During Pandemic Covid19 Through the Integration of DMAIC And SMED Method

Suhendra, Herry Agung Prabowo, Farida

2026enoverall equipment effectivenessdmaicsmedstamping processautomotive industryproductivity

Abstract

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Indonesian automotive sales dropped by 44% in 2020 due to the COVID‑19 pandemic, forcing manufacturers and suppliers to seek cost and loss reduction across production lines. This study focuses on improving the performance of an 800‑ton stamping machine at PT XYZ, a car component supplier, where stamping is a high‑cost, critical upstream process. Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) is used as the primary performance metric, with initial OEE at 62.4%, largely constrained by low availability caused by long die changeover times. The research applies the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) framework, supported by Pareto and fishbone analysis, to identify die changeover as the dominant source of downtime. The SMED (Single Minute Exchange of Dies) method and several kaizen ideas are then implemented to reduce setup and adjustment losses. As a result, die changeover time is reduced from 17.1 to 11.2 minutes, increasing OEE from 62.4% to 78.2%, moving the process closer to world‑class performance and supporting cost reduction during the pandemic.

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Cite This Work

@article{f4dbb61f-54ef-4979-8ee5-5ceb34843c2d,
  title={Overall Equipment Effectiveness Improvement Strategy During Pandemic  Covid19 Through the Integration of DMAIC And SMED Method  },
  author={Suhendra and Herry Agung Prabowo and Farida},
  year={2026},
  language={en}
}
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Overall Equipment Effectiveness Improvement Strategy During Pandemic  Covid19 Through the Integration of DMAIC And SMED Method  
AU  - Suhendra
AU  - Herry Agung Prabowo
AU  - Farida
PY  - 2026
LA  - en
ER  -

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